Probate & estate clearance

Probate house clearance in London & the South East

Clearing a parent’s house is not a removals job with a sad backstory. It sits inside a legal process, it happens in a fixed order, and the order is what protects you. This page is the whole of it, what to do first, what a probate firm is supposed to do, and what to check before you let anyone through the door.

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  typical range
PartFurnishedVery fullHoarded
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Typical price£650 – £1,730
Areas covered222
Quotes you getUp to 3
Cost to youFree
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Probate & estate clearance across London and the South East

A probate clearance is sorting, not shifting. Paperwork, photographs and anything of value are set aside before work starts, and the contents are assessed for the estate rather than quietly taken away.

Every firm is checked against the Environment Agency register, insured to at least £2m, and asked for references we actually call. Your job goes to a maximum of three of them.

What a probate & estate clearance includes

  • All labour and the vehicle
  • Licensed disposal, with a waste transfer note for your records
  • Dismantling furniture where it will not fit through the door
  • Sweeping through afterwards, left broom-clean
  • Resale value on good furniture offset against your price
  • Donation to charity of anything usable, receipts on request

Probate & estate clearance prices

PropertyTypical rangeTime on site
1-bed flat£420 – £580Half a day
2-bed house or flat£650 – £895Half to a full day
3-bed house£940 – £1,300About a day
4-bed house£1,255 – £1,730One to two days
5-bed or larger£1,625 – £2,240Two to three days

London ranges. Prices outside London typically run 8–14% lower.

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The order that protects you

How a probate clearance actually runs

Almost every problem executors hit comes from doing step five before step two. Nothing here needs to be rushed.

  1. 1
    Secure the house, and tell the insurer

    Locks, post, heating left on enough to stop pipes freezing. Then ring the insurer: most home policies restrict or void cover once a property has been unoccupied for 30 to 60 days, and it is the executor who carries that. It is usually a phone call and an endorsement, not a new policy.

  2. 2
    Find the paperwork before it gets boxed

    Will, deeds, share certificates, premium bonds, pension and insurance correspondence, recent bank post. This is the single most common thing lost in a clearance, and it is lost in the first hour, not the last.

  3. 3
    Photograph every room before anything moves

    Including inside wardrobes, the loft, the garage and the shed. It takes twenty minutes on a phone. It is your evidence of what was there, it settles family disagreements before they start, and HMRC accepts it as a record.

  4. 4
    Let the family name what they want kept

    In writing, then labelled in the house. Verbal claims made across a kitchen table three weeks earlier are how families fall out permanently.

  5. 5
    Get anything potentially valuable looked at

    Not the kettle. Jewellery, watches, art, antiques, militaria, ceramics, tools, anything you would hesitate to price. A written valuation is what protects you personally if the figure is ever questioned.

  6. 6
    Only then book the clearance

    With a firm whose waste carrier registration you have checked yourself. By this point the house holds nothing you cannot account for, so the clearance is simply the last mechanical step rather than the risky one.

What you are actually buying

What a probate firm does that a rubbish removal firm does not

Any two men and a van can empty a house. These are the things that separate a firm that works probate from one that does not, and the things we check before a firm is allowed to quote you.

They inventory before they lift

A room-by-room record of what was in the property, photographed, handed to the estate. You need it for HMRC and you need it for the family.

They set aside rather than bin

Documents, photographs, letters, medals, jewellery and anything personal are boxed and given to you, not found in a skip afterwards. Good firms assume anything paper is important until told otherwise.

They declare resale value instead of absorbing it

Contents belong to the estate, not to the firm clearing it. A probate firm shows the resale offset as a line in the quote. A firm that says "we’ll take the furniture off your hands" is quietly buying the estate’s assets.

They work to the solicitor’s instructions

Where the estate has one, the firm should take direction from them without being chased, and copy them on the paperwork.

They handle confidential paper properly

Financial and medical records shredded rather than tipped, with a certificate if you want one. A deceased person’s identity is worth money to the wrong people, and an empty house gets broken into.

They can do the whole thing on video

Roughly a third of probate clearances are run by someone who lives too far away to attend. Walk-through on a video call, photographs as each room is finished, paperwork by email.

They give you paperwork for where it went

A transfer note and a receipt showing the firm’s registration number. Keeping that, and the number itself, is how you evidence that you took reasonable measures if the waste is ever traced back to the property.

They leave it fit for the agent

Swept through, broom-clean, ready for vacant possession. If the sale needs a deeper clean, the firm should say so up front rather than after.

Valuing the contents

What HMRC actually expects, and what it does not

For inheritance tax the personal representative must include the deceased’s household and personal goods at their open market value on the date of death , what they would have fetched between a willing buyer and a willing seller on that day. Not insurance replacement value, and not what they cost.

In practice that figure is modest for most homes. HMRC does not require a professional valuation for ordinary household goods where you can estimate the value from publicly available data, what the item would realistically have fetched at auction or advertised publicly. The obligation is to be honest and reasonable, not to itemise a cutlery drawer.

It changes where there is something genuinely valuable. HMRC advises getting a professional valuation for any item you think may be worth more than £1,500, or where you simply are not sure. That is guidance rather than a legal threshold, but it is the sensible line to work to: the personal representative is personally accountable for an account that turns out to be wrong. Jewellery, art, antiques, watches, cars and period furniture are the usual candidates.

Being an "excepted estate" does not change any of this. It removes the duty to report to HMRC; it does not remove the duty to value the estate properly.

Timing

Can you clear the house before the grant comes through?

Partly, and the distinction matters. Securing the property, emptying the fridge, dealing with perishables and removing genuine rubbish is normal and often necessary long before any grant is issued. Nobody expects an executor to leave food in a house for months.

Disposing of anything with value is different, and the official guidance is to wait: gov.uk tells personal representatives not to make financial plans or put property on the market until probate is granted. If a beneficiary later disputes what happened to the contents, the person who authorised the clearance is the one answering for it.

Waiting is rarely as long as people fear. On the most recent published court figures, half of all grants are issued within about a week and the average is around five weeks, but an application that gets stopped for a query averages about fourteen, which is the case for getting the paperwork right first time.

The workable middle is the one good firms already use: inventory and photograph everything, remove what is plainly waste, box and store what is personal, and leave anything of value in place or in storage until the paperwork catches up. Where a property is being sold, clearance usually happens in the week or so before completion.

Checking the firm

The two-minute check that transfers the risk off you

A house clearance firm taking away someone else’s waste needs an upper tier waste carrier registration with the Environment Agency. The number starts with the letters CBDU, the register is public, and it is free to search by name, postcode or number. If a firm will not give you its number, that is the end of the conversation.

This is not paperwork for its own sake. The law expects the person handing over waste to take reasonable measures to check it is going to someone authorised. If waste is later traced back and you cannot show you checked, a council can issue a fixed penalty, councils set their own figure within a statutory range of £150 to £600, defaulting to £200 where none is set, and prosecution carries an unlimited fine.

Checking takes about two minutes and it is the single cheapest thing you can do to protect the estate. Note the CBDU number, search it on the register, and keep the firm’s receipt. Every firm on ClearSorted is checked against that register and asked for proof of public liability insurance before it is allowed to quote you, but re-check any of them yourself. We would rather you did.

The executor’s clearance checklist

In this order. Most problems come from doing six before three.

  1. Secure the property and tell the insurer it is unoccupied
  2. Find the will, deeds, policies, share certificates and recent post
  3. Photograph every room, including wardrobes, loft and garage
  4. Ask the family to name what they want kept, then label it
  5. Get anything potentially valuable looked at, in writing
  6. Cancel utilities, redirect post, take meter readings
  7. Search the firm’s CBDU number on the Environment Agency register yourself
  8. Book the clearance, with the resale offset written into the quote
  9. Keep the receipt, the CBDU number and any donation receipts

Common questions

Who pays for a probate clearance?
It is normally paid from the estate as an administration expense, not out of the executor’s own pocket. Where the contents carry resale value, that is offset against the price, and occasionally covers most of it. Keep the invoice with the estate accounts.
What if something valuable turns up after the house is cleared?
This is the fear, and it is exactly why the inventory comes first. Firms here declare resale offsets in the quote rather than keeping the proceeds quietly, and for anything significant we will suggest an independent valuation before it moves. If you are unsure about an item, say so, it costs nothing to have it looked at and a great deal to get it wrong.
We live hours away. Can this be done without us there?
Yes, and it is routine. Keys sit with an agent, neighbour or solicitor. The walk-through happens on a video call, photographs come through as each room is finished, and the invoice and clearance record arrive by email.
The house was hoarded. Is that a different job?
Yes, and you should say so when you ask for quotes. It needs different equipment, protective kit, more hours and sometimes a specialist clean. A firm that turns up expecting a normal clearance helps nobody. Nobody will comment on the state of it, the firms that take this work do it every week.
Can we be there while it happens?
If you want to be. Some executors want to watch every box; others cannot face the house at all. Both are normal and neither changes the price. Tell the firm which you are, so they know whether to check in on each room or simply get on with it.
How much does probate & estate clearance cost in London?
Most probate & estate clearance jobs in London fall between £650 and £1,730, depending on volume, access and what is left in the property. You will get fixed quotes from up to three vetted firms, free.
Can we clear the house before probate is granted?
Securing the property and removing perishables and genuine rubbish is generally fine. Disposing of anything of value should wait for the grant, and the contents should be inventoried first.
How quickly can it be done?
Quotes usually arrive within 24 hours and most jobs are booked inside a week. If you have a completion date or a relet, say so and we will match firms with capacity.
What happens to everything that is taken?
Good firms clear in layers: resale first, then donation, then recycling, with licensed disposal last. Ask any firm for its waste transfer note. The ones we vet produce it without fuss.
Is ClearSorted free to use?
Yes. Firms pay us a small fee when they win work. You pay the firm you choose, at the price they quoted, and nothing to us.
Do you cover the whole of London?
Yes, we work with independent clearance firms across London and the surrounding London area. Enter your postcode and we will match the closest ones.

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